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Table 3 Properties of selected polymers (where LDPE = low density polyethylene)

From: A perspective on biodegradable polymer biocomposites - from processing to degradation

Polymer

Density (g/cm3)

Tensile strength (MPa)

Elongation at break (%)

Elastic modulus (GPa)

Reference

PLA

1.20–1.25

21–63

2.5-6

0.35–3.5

[5, 35]

PHB

1.25

24–40

5–8

3.5-4

[35, 36]

PHBV (1 mol% 3HV)

 

32.5

8.8

2.6

[37]

PHBV (20 mol% 3HV)

 

32

50

1.2

[36]

Starch

1.5

5–6

31–44

0.125–0.85

[5, 35]

LDPE

0.910–0.925

40–78

90–800

0.055–0.38

[5]

PP

0.899–0.920

26–42

15–700

0.95–1.77

[5, 36]